Wildfires: A Looming Threat to Connecticut

Introduction

Wildfires have become an increasingly prevalent threat to the state of Connecticut. In recent years, the state has experienced a number of devastating wildfires, including the 2020 East Haven brush fire that burned over 100 acres and the 2021 Hampton fire that burned over 300 acres.

Causes of Wildfires in Connecticut

Wildfires can be caused by a number of factors, including human activity and natural phenomena. Human-caused wildfires are often the result of carelessness, such as unattended campfires or discarded cigarettes. Natural causes of wildfires include lightning strikes and droughts.

>**Did You Know?** >> * In 2021, there were over 1,000 wildfires in Connecticut. >> * The majority of wildfires in Connecticut are caused by human activity. >> * Wildfires can spread quickly and cause significant damage to property and infrastructure.

Impacts of Wildfires in Connecticut

Wildfires can have a devastating impact on Connecticut's environment and economy. Wildfires can destroy homes and businesses, and they can also cause significant damage to forests and other natural resources. Wildfires can also release harmful pollutants into the air, which can pose a health risk to residents.

>**The Dangers of Wildfire Smoke** >> * Wildfire smoke can contain harmful pollutants, such as particulate matter, carbon monoxide, and nitrogen oxides. >> * These pollutants can cause a range of health problems, including respiratory problems, heart problems, and cancer. >> * People with existing health conditions, such as asthma or heart disease, are particularly vulnerable to the effects of wildfire smoke.

Preventing Wildfires in Connecticut

There are a number of things that can be done to prevent wildfires in Connecticut. These include:

• **Be careful with campfires and other open flames.** Never leave a campfire unattended, and always extinguish it completely before leaving it.
• **Dispose of cigarettes properly.** Never throw cigarettes out of car windows or onto the ground.
• **Create defensible space around your home.** Remove flammable materials from around your home, and trim trees and brush back from your property.
• **Be aware of fire danger ratings.** Check the fire danger rating before engaging in any activities that could start a wildfire.

>**Resources for Wildfire Prevention** >> * [Connecticut Department of Energy and Environmental Protection](https://www.ct.gov/deep/) >> * [National Fire Protection Association](https://www.nfpa.org/) >> * [Ready for Wildfire](https://www.readyforwildfire.org/)

Conclusion

Wildfires are a serious threat to Connecticut. By taking steps to prevent wildfires, we can help to protect our communities and our environment.